| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| An issue in the firmware update mechanism of Qianniao QN-L23PA0904 v20250721.1640 allows attackers to gain root access, install backdoors, and exfiltrate data via supplying a crafted iu.sh script contained in an SD card. |
| Open edX Platform enables the authoring and delivery of online learning at any scale. From the maple release to before the ulmo release, an unauthenticated attacker can fully bypass the email verification process by combining two issues: the OAuth2 password grant issuing tokens to inactive users (documented behavior) and the activation_key being exposed in the REST API response at /api/user/v1/accounts/. This issue has been patched in the ulmo release. |
| XZ Utils provide a general-purpose data-compression library plus command-line tools. Prior to version 5.8.3, if lzma_index_decoder() was used to decode an Index that contained no Records, the resulting lzma_index was left in a state where where a subsequent lzma_index_append() would allocate too little memory, and a buffer overflow would occur. This issue has been patched in version 5.8.3. |
| OneUptime is an open-source monitoring and observability platform. Prior to version 10.0.42, multiple notification API endpoints are registered without authentication middleware, while sibling endpoints in the same codebase correctly use ClusterKeyAuthorization.isAuthorizedServiceMiddleware. These endpoints are externally reachable via the Nginx proxy at /notification/. Combined with a projectId leak from the public Status Page API, an unauthenticated attacker can purchase phone numbers on the victim's Twilio account and delete all existing alerting numbers. This issue has been patched in version 10.0.42. |
| vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs). From version 0.5.5 to before version 0.18.0, Librosa defaults to using numpy.mean for mono downmixing (to_mono), while the international standard ITU-R BS.775-4 specifies a weighted downmixing algorithm. This discrepancy results in inconsistency between audio heard by humans (e.g., through headphones/regular speakers) and audio processed by AI models (Which infra via Librosa, such as vllm, transformer). This issue has been patched in version 0.18.0. |
| Ella Core is a 5G core designed for private networks. Prior to version 1.8.0, the PUT /api/v1/subscriber/{imsi} API accepts an IMSI identifier from both the URL path and the JSON request body but never verifies they match. This allows an authenticated NetworkManager to modify any subscriber's policy while the audit trail records a fabricated or unrelated subscriber IMSI. This issue has been patched in version 1.8.0. |
| Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to versions 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6, Rack::Directory interpolates the configured root path directly into a regular expression when deriving the displayed directory path. If root contains regex metacharacters such as +, *, or ., the prefix stripping can fail and the generated directory listing may expose the full filesystem path in the HTML output. This issue has been patched in versions 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6. |
| Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to versions 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6, Rack::Static determines whether a request should be served as a static file using a simple string prefix check. When configured with URL prefixes such as "/css", it matches any request path that begins with that string, including unrelated paths such as "/css-config.env" or "/css-backup.sql". As a result, files under the static root whose names merely share the configured prefix may be served unintentionally, leading to information disclosure. This issue has been patched in versions 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6. |
| OpenProject is an open-source, web-based project management software. Prior to version 17.2.3, the =n operator in modules/reporting/lib/report/operator.rb:177 embeds user input directly into SQL WHERE clauses without parameterization. This issue has been patched in version 17.2.3. |
| Ella Core is a 5G core designed for private networks. Prior to version 1.8.0, Ella Core panics when processing a NGAP handover failure message. An attacker able to cause a gNodeB to send NGAP handover failure messages to Ella Core can crash the process, causing service disruption for all connected subscribers. This issue has been patched in version 1.8.0. |
| Endian Firewall version 3.3.25 and prior allow stored cross-site scripting (XSS) via the domain parameter to /manage/smtpscan/domainrouting/. An authenticated attacker can inject arbitrary JavaScript that is stored and executed when other users view the affected page. |
| Endian Firewall version 3.3.25 and prior allow stored cross-site scripting (XSS) via the ADDRESS BCC parameter to /cgi-bin/smtprouting.cgi. An authenticated attacker can inject arbitrary JavaScript that is stored and executed when other users view the affected page. |
| Endian Firewall version 3.3.25 and prior allow stored cross-site scripting (XSS) via the remark parameter to /manage/dnsmasq/localdomains/. An authenticated attacker can inject arbitrary JavaScript that is stored and executed when other users view the affected page. |
| Endian Firewall version 3.3.25 and prior allow stored cross-site scripting (XSS) via the REMARK parameter to /cgi-bin/openvpnclient.cgi. An authenticated attacker can inject arbitrary JavaScript that is stored and executed when other users view the affected page. |
| Endian Firewall version 3.3.25 and prior allow stored cross-site scripting (XSS) via the remark parameter to /manage/vpnauthentication/user/. An authenticated attacker can inject arbitrary JavaScript that is stored and executed when other users view the affected page. |
| Endian Firewall version 3.3.25 and prior allow stored cross-site scripting (XSS) via the new_cert_name parameter to /manage/ca/certificate/. An authenticated attacker can inject arbitrary JavaScript that is stored and executed when other users view the affected page. |
| NocoBase is an AI-powered no-code/low-code platform for building business applications and enterprise solutions. Prior to version 2.0.30, NocoBase plugin-workflow-sql substitutes template variables directly into raw SQL strings via getParsedValue() without parameterization or escaping. Any user who triggers a workflow containing a SQL node with template variables from user-controlled data can inject arbitrary SQL. This issue has been patched in version 2.0.30. |
| Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to versions 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6, Rack::Multipart::Parser only wraps the request body in a BoundedIO when CONTENT_LENGTH is present. When a multipart/form-data request is sent without a Content-Length header, such as with HTTP chunked transfer encoding, multipart parsing continues until end-of-stream with no total size limit. For file parts, the uploaded body is written directly to a temporary file on disk rather than being constrained by the buffered in-memory upload limit. An unauthenticated attacker can therefore stream an arbitrarily large multipart file upload and consume unbounded disk space. This results in a denial of service condition for Rack applications that accept multipart form data. This issue has been patched in versions 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6. |
| Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to versions 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6, Rack::Sendfile#map_accel_path interpolates the value of the X-Accel-Mapping request header directly into a regular expression when rewriting file paths for X-Accel-Redirect. Because the header value is not escaped, an attacker who can supply X-Accel-Mapping to the backend can inject regex metacharacters and control the generated X-Accel-Redirect response header. In deployments using Rack::Sendfile with x-accel-redirect, this can allow an attacker to cause nginx to serve unintended files from configured internal locations. This issue has been patched in versions 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6. |
| Scoold is a Q&A and a knowledge sharing platform for teams. Prior to version 1.66.1, Scoold contains an authenticated authorization flaw in feedback deletion that allows any logged-in, low-privilege user to delete another user's feedback post by submitting its ID to POST /feedback/{id}/delete. The handler enforces authentication but does not enforce object ownership (or moderator/admin authorization) before deletion. In verification, a second non-privileged account successfully deleted a victim account's feedback item, and the item immediately disappeared from the feedback listing/detail views. This issue has been patched in version 1.66.1. |
