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{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,18.7.7)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[0,26.4)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "iOS and iPadOS", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Apple"}, "product": "ios_and_ipados", "vendor": "apple"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,14.8.5)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,15.7.5)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[0,26.4)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "macOS", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Apple"}, "product": "macos", "vendor": "apple"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[0,26.4)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "visionOS", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Apple"}, "product": "visionos", "vendor": "apple"}], "analysis": {"en": {"generated_at": "2026-03-26T15:22:31.483045+00:00", "value": {"mitigation_remediation": ["Apply the latest iOS, iPadOS, macOS, or visionOS security update that includes the path validation fix (iOS\u202f18.7.7 or later, iOS\u202f26.4 or later, iPadOS\u202f18.7.7 or later, iPadOS\u202f26.4 or later, macOS\u202fSequoia\u202f15.7.5 or later, macOS\u202fSonoma\u202f14.8.5 or later, macOS\u202fTahoe\u202f26.4 or later, visionOS\u202f26.4 or later).", "Reboot the device after installing the update to ensure all changes take effect.", "If an update is not yet available, limit the installation of third\u2011party applications that could exploit the flaw and monitor device logs for abnormal file access."], "summary": {"action": "Patch Now", "impact": "Unauthorized Access to Sensitive User Data"}, "threat_synthesis": {"affected_systems": "Apple iOS, iPadOS, macOS, and visionOS versions released before the patches in iOS\u202f18.7.7, iOS\u202f26.4, iPadOS\u202f18.7.7, iPadOS\u202f26.4, macOS\u202fSequoia\u202f15.7.5, macOS\u202fSonoma\u202f14.8.5, macOS\u202fTahoe\u202f26.4, and visionOS\u202f26.4 are affected. The specific fixes are present only in the versions listed above and later releases.", "description_and_impact": "A parsing error in the way directory paths are handled enables an application to bypass its intended sandbox and read files that it should not normally access. The flaw allows a malicious or compromised app to reference files outside the app\u2019s directory, potentially exposing personal data, credentials, or other sensitive information. This vulnerability is a form of access\u2011control failure (CWE\u2011284).", "risk_and_exploitability": "The vulnerability carries a CVSS score of 7.5, indicating a high level of severity, but the probability of exploitation is low (EPSS < 1\u202f%) and it is not included in the CISA KEV catalog. Exploitability requires an app that can invoke the flawed path parsing logic, which means the threat is primarily local to the device and depends on the installation of malicious or compromised software. If exploited, the primary impact is a confidentiality breach whereby sensitive files become accessible to the attacker. No remote exploitation vector is documented, so the overall risk is significant but the likelihood remains modest."}}}}, "created": "2026-03-25T11:36:39.306553+00:00", "title": "Directory Path Parsing Vulnerability Allowing Unintended Sensitive Data Access", "updated": "2026-03-27T09:53:46.624370+00:00", "vendors": ["apple", "apple$PRODUCT$ios_and_ipados", "apple$PRODUCT$macos", "apple$PRODUCT$visionos"]}